I will include a partial list of such similarities and parallels to Mormon doctrine and practices that I have found in my studies of the various Dead Sea Scrolls, and in books by many authors dealing with the subject of the Scrolls. I will be trying to not duplicate efforts made by FARMS and Hugh Nibley in their many publications. Some of the information and materials are included in papers that I prepared as early as 1954 and published by BYU, and tapes that were prepared by 1974, before FARMS was formed and their preparation and publication of all of the works of NIBLEY. My personal Library includes more than 800 titles on the Dead Sea Scrolls, accumulated as they were being published, beginning in 1951. Most of them are now out of print.
I will refer to various scrolls and publications, and those books and authors that I will refer to the most include: THE DEAD SEA SCRIPTURES IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION by THEODOR H. GASTER (referred to hereafter as GASTER). THE SECRETS OF THE DEAD SEA SCROLLS by HUGH J. SCHONFIELD, (SCHONFIELD), the DEAD SEA MANUAL OF DISCIPLINE by WILLIAM HUGH BROWNLEE (BROWNLEE), one of the first publications on the Dead Sea Scrolls in 1951. THE SCROLLS AND CHRISTIAN ORIGINS, by MATHEW BLACK, (BLACK), THE DEAD SEA SCROLLS, by A. DUPONT-SOMMER (SOMMER), THE DEAD SEA SCROLLS AND PRIMITIVE CHRISTIANITY by JEAN DANIELOU (DANIELOU), ESSAY ON THE SEMITIC BACKGROUND OF THE NEW TESTAMENT by JOSEPH A. FITSMYER, (FITZMYER), DISCOVERY IN THE JUDAN DESERT, by GEZA VERMES, (VERMES), DEAD SEA DISCOVERIES: MESSIANISM, VOL 2, NO. 2, JUNE 1995, by JAMES C. VANDERKAM (VANDERKAM), THE BOOKS OF ENOCH, ARAMAIC FRAGMENTS OF QUMRAN CAVE 4, Edited by J.I. MILIK, (MILIK), THE FAITH OF CUMRAN, by ELMER RINGGREN (RINGGREN) and A GENESIS APOCRYPHON, by NAHMAN AVIGAD & YIGAEL YADIN (YADIN), as well as others mentioned in the text. SCROLLS are referred by cave number in which they were found, an abbreviation for the scroll or some feature about it, and sometimes some other identifying letter (1QS) . Fragments are identified by cave and fragment number. (4Q376). This is not intended to be an exhaustive study, but hopefully it will be sufficient to indicate the many avenues that can be productively pursued.
I will number the ideas, practices, and doctrines, that seem to be parallel or suggest some similarity to LDS doctrine and practices in sequence for future reference and perhaps enlargement; sources can be referred to for context.
- 1 - Prayer
- 2 - Restoration
- 3 - Church of Some Type
- 4 - Conclave
- 5 - Bishops and Presiding Bishops
- 6 - Godhead of Three
- 7 - Tithing
- 8 - Theology of History and a Plan
- 9 - Doctrine of Translation
- 10 - Restoration in Last Days
- 11 - Gifts of the Spirit and Crown of Glory and Garments of Glory
- 12 - Laying of of Hands for Healing
- 13 - Dwell with God on an Eternal Height in Eternal Light and Fill the Universe with Your Seed
- 14 - Genealogy
- 15 - Tradition of Buried Records
- 16 - Peculiear Manner of Burying the Scrolls
- 17 - New Name and Key Words
- 18 - Angels-Prophets-Ancient Writings-Prophecies
- 19 - Patriarchal Blessings
- 10 - Temple to be Built in Last Days
- 21 - World to be Destroyed by Fire
- 22 - New Jerusalem
- 23 - Melchizedek
- 24 - Messianic Vision
- 25 - Urim and Thummim
- 26 - Zenos a Lost Prophet
- 27 - The Devil, Satan
- 28 - Baptismal Rites
- 29 - Elect of God
- 30 - Proclaiming Salvation and an Assembly of Gods
- 31 - The Ten Copies of Isaiah in the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Book of Mormon
- 32 - Two Witnesses
- 33 - Prophets